feat: RBAC Phase 2a - Bienenvolk-Kern auf @RequirePermission umgestellt

Apiaries, Colonies, Queens, Inspections (+ ColonyInspections),
Tasks, TaskTemplates: @Roles(...) durch @RequirePermission(...) ersetzt.
Schliesst dabei die bisher ungeschuetzten GET-Routen (jeder eingeloggte
Nutzer konnte lesen, unabhaengig von seiner Rolle) mit :read-Rechten.
TaskTemplatesController verliert seinen klassenweiten @Roles-Blanket
zugunsten pro-Route-Rechten (gleiche effektive Berechtigung: nur
ADMIN/BEEKEEPER, jetzt ueber task-templates:* statt Rollen-Liste).

Verifiziert: tsc, lint, e2e (apiaries/colonies/queens/inspections/
tasks/task-templates, 29/29 gruen).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <[email protected]>

ApiCore-Backend/src/inspections/colony-inspections.controller.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Controller, Get, Param } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { ApiBearerAuth, ApiTags } from '@nestjs/swagger';
+import { RequirePermission } from '../auth/decorators/require-permission.decorator';
 import { InspectionsService } from './inspections.service';
 
 @ApiTags('inspections')
@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@ import { InspectionsService } from './inspections.service';
 export class ColonyInspectionsController {
   constructor(private readonly inspectionsService: InspectionsService) {}
 
+  @RequirePermission('inspections:read')
   @Get(':id/inspections')
   findByColony(@Param('id') id: string) {
     return this.inspectionsService.findByColony(id);

ApiCore-Backend/src/inspections/inspections.controller.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import { Body, Controller, Get, Param, Patch, Post } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { ApiBearerAuth, ApiTags } from '@nestjs/swagger';
-import { LegacyRole as Role } from '../../generated/prisma';
-import { Roles } from '../auth/decorators/roles.decorator';
+import { RequirePermission } from '../auth/decorators/require-permission.decorator';
 import { CurrentUser } from '../auth/decorators/current-user.decorator';
 import type { AuthenticatedUser } from '../auth/types/authenticated-user';
 import { CreateInspectionDto } from './dto/create-inspection.dto';
@@ -15,17 +14,19 @@ import { InspectionsService } from './inspections.service';
 export class InspectionsController {
   constructor(private readonly inspectionsService: InspectionsService) {}
 
+  @RequirePermission('inspections:read')
   @Get()
   findAll() {
     return this.inspectionsService.findAll();
   }
 
+  @RequirePermission('inspections:read')
   @Get(':id')
   findOne(@Param('id') id: string) {
     return this.inspectionsService.findById(id);
   }
 
-  @Roles(Role.ADMIN, Role.BEEKEEPER, Role.STAFF)
+  @RequirePermission('inspections:create')
   @Post()
   create(
     @Body() dto: CreateInspectionDto,
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ export class InspectionsController {
     return this.inspectionsService.create(dto, actor.id);
   }
 
-  @Roles(Role.ADMIN, Role.BEEKEEPER, Role.STAFF)
+  @RequirePermission('inspections:update')
   @Patch(':id')
   update(
     @Param('id') id: string,
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ export class InspectionsController {
     return this.inspectionsService.update(id, dto, actor.id);
   }
 
-  @Roles(Role.ADMIN, Role.BEEKEEPER, Role.STAFF)
+  @RequirePermission('tasks:create')
   @Post(':id/create-task')
   createTask(
     @Param('id') id: string,